Nestled in the Sahyadri hills near Asangaon, Maharashtra, Mahuli Fort is one of the most captivating trekking destinations for both novice and seasoned trekkers. With its lush greenery, ancient history, thrilling trails, and mist-covered peaks, the Mahuli Fort trek offers an unforgettable experience, especially during the monsoon season. At an altitude of 2,815 feet, Mahuli is the highest point in the Thane district and has earned a special place among Maharashtra’s best trekking destinations.
History of Mahuli Fort
Mahuli Fort Trek holds immense historical significance, dating back to the medieval period. Once a stronghold of the Marathas, this fort has witnessed numerous battles, conquests, and reconquests. In the 17th century, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured Mahuli Fort and considered it of strategic importance due to its position and natural defense.
The fort consists of several pinnacles and citadels like Bhandargad, Palasgad, and Mahuli, which were used by different dynasties like the Mughals, Portuguese, and British. Today, the ruins of the fort echo tales of valor, resistance, and resilience.
How to Reach Mahuli Fort
By Train:
The nearest railway station is Asangaon on the Central Railway line. Trains from Mumbai CST or Thane reach Asangaon in about 1.5 to 2 hours. From the station, local rickshaws or shared autos are available to take you to the Mahuli village base.
By Road:
From Mumbai, Mahuli Fort is approximately 90 km and can be reached by private vehicle via the Mumbai-Nashik Highway (NH 160). It takes around 2.5 to 3 hours to reach the base village from Mumbai or Thane.
Trek Overview
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
- Trek Duration: 2.5 to 3 hours (one way)
- Total Trek Distance: Approx. 5-6 km
- Starting Point: Mahuli Village (near Asangaon)
- Highest Altitude: 2,815 feet (858 meters)
Trekking Route and Experience
The trek starts from Mahuli base village, near a small temple and ticket counter where an entry fee is collected by the forest department, as the area falls under the Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary.
Phase 1: Forest Trail
The initial part of the trek winds through dense forest trails filled with chirping birds, streams, and a carpet of green undergrowth. During monsoon, small waterfalls appear along the way, offering scenic views and refreshing breaks.
Phase 2: Rocky Sections and Iron Ladder
As you progress, the path becomes steeper and rockier. There are a few open plateaus and resting points where trekkers can pause to enjoy panoramic views of the Sahyadris. One of the major highlights is an iron ladder fixed to help climbers scale a vertical rock face, adding an adventurous twist to the journey.
Phase 3: The Fort Ruins
At the top, you’re greeted by remains of fort walls, water cisterns (cisterns still have potable water), temples, and the iconic Mahuli pinnacle. You can also explore smaller fortifications like Bhandargad and Palasgad. The view from the summit is breathtaking, especially when the clouds part to reveal the valleys below.
Best Time to Visit
Monsoon (June to September):
Ideal for nature lovers as the fort is surrounded by waterfalls, mist, and lush greenery. However, be cautious as trails can be slippery.
Winter (October to February):
Perfect for clear views, less humidity, and pleasant weather. Best suited for photography and longer hikes.
Avoid trekking in summer (March to May), as the trail becomes dry, dusty, and hot.
What to Carry
- Comfortable trekking shoes with good grip
- Raincoat or poncho (during monsoon)
- Water (at least 2 liters)
- Snacks or energy bars
- First aid kit and personal medications
- Flashlight or headlamp if starting early or staying late
- Hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses (in non-monsoon months)
Accommodation and Food
There is no hotel or guesthouse at the top. Trekkers usually return the same day. For overnight stays, Mahuli base village has a few local homestays or you can stay in Asangaon town. Some trekkers prefer camping near the summit, but forest department permission may be required.
Food stalls are available at the base village and may offer poha, vada pav, tea, and water. It’s advisable to carry some dry snacks with you for the journey.
Travel Tips and Safety
- Start early: Begin the trek by 7 AM to avoid afternoon heat or rain.
- Stay on the trail: Straying off can lead to dangerous cliffs or dense jungle.
- Go with a group or guide: Especially if you’re a first-timer.
- Respect nature: Avoid littering and maintain the sanctity of the forest and fort.
- Mobile network: Coverage is limited after a certain altitude. Inform someone before you begin the trek.
Why You Should Visit Mahuli Fort
- Blend of Adventure and History: Mahuli is not just a trek but a walk through time, echoing tales of Shivaji Maharaj and Maratha valor.
- Nature in Full Bloom: During the rains, the fort looks like a scene straight out of a fantasy movie with clouds floating over green hills.
- Perfect for a Day Trip: Close to Mumbai and Thane, it’s a great one-day escape from urban chaos.
- Ideal for Beginners: With moderate difficulty, this trek is a good starting point for those new to Sahyadri treks.
- Wildlife and Scenic Views: The fort is part of the Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary, home to various birds, monkeys, and rare plant species.
Nearby Attractions
- Tansa Lake & Dam: A scenic and peaceful reservoir near the fort.
- Manas Mandir, Shahapur: A beautiful Jain temple close to Asangaon.
- Aaja Parvat & Alang-Madan-Kulang Forts: For experienced trekkers looking to extend their adventure.
Conclusion
The Mahuli Fort trek is one of those journeys where every step is a blend of natural beauty and historic significance. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventurer, a photographer, or simply someone seeking a refreshing break, this trek won’t disappoint. So pack your gear, tie your laces, and set off to explore one of Maharashtra’s finest treasures hidden in the clouds.
